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Welcome and thanks for visiting Turtle Island Native Network Your best online source for Aboriginal news and information



Focus on Indian Residential Schools
St. Michael's Indian Residential School at Alert Bay, British Columbia - Photo by George Ecker


(MORE PHOTOS)

National
Residential School Survivors
"Crisis" Line
Available Across Canada - 24 Hours a Day
1-866-925-4419
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For Information
Contact #'s
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Background - UPDATES
Negotiation - Settlement - Compensation

Truth and Reconciliation - Ongoing Healing
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Assembly of First Nations
Indian Residential Schools Unit

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Fallen Feathers

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Federal Government
Indian Residential Schools Resolution Canada

Health Canada
Indian Residential Schools Mental Health Support Program

National
Residential School Survivors' Society

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Office of the Federal Representative
The Honourable Frank Iacobucci
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Unrepentant
Click Above to View This Video
Aboriginal Holocaust
PERSPECTIVE


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Historical Overview
The Indian Residential School system was expressly established to eradicate Aboriginal languages and culture and to “kill the Indian in the child. The Royal Commission - Chapter 10 of RCAP - NOTE this is a .pdf file

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Canada's Residential Schools
Historical Perspective

Department of Indian Affairs
The Residential School System

Canada's Response
Report on Institutional Child Abuse

Healing the Past
Addressing the Legacy of Physical and Sexual Abuse
in Indian Residential Schools

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Google
 

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"Facing the Legacy of Indian and Inuit Residential Schools in Canada:
International Lessons in Truth, Reparation, and Reconciliation"

International Center for Transitional Justice
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Schooled in Shame
13-part TV series

Healing the Legacy of Residential Schools
Where Are The Children?

Education and Awareness
Legacy of Hope

$350 Million-Plus! for Projects
Aboriginal Healing Foundation

You Can Participate
National Day of Healing and Reconciliation

In Their Own Words
Survivors of Abuse Share Their Stories

Expressions of Aboriginal Youth
Residential School Healing and Cultural Awareness

Indian Residential School Museum of Canada

Four Worlds
Residential School Healing Program

Returning to Spirit
Residential School Healing and Reconciliation

British Columbia
Indian Residential School Survivors Society

Gitxsan Spirit Residential School Society

ITHA's First Nations House of Healing

Lejac School Survivors

Ontario
Residential Schools Network

The Shingwauk Project

Pelican Falls Residential School
Video Production

Monument at Walpole Island First Nation
Click Here to see a larger image of the memorial to Indian Residential School Students

Topahdewin: The Gladys Cook Story
Documentary Film

Residential School Survivors
Workbook

COURT CASES
Canada Primarily Responsible but Church also Responsible
Supreme Court of Canada

October 21, 2005

Past Abuse and Loss of Earnings
Supreme Court of Canada

April 2005


Blackwater vs Plint
BC Court of Appeal
December 2003

Blackwater et al v. Plint et al
BC Supreme Court
July 2001

Vicarious Liability
The Case Against Arthur Plint
The United Church and Canada
June 1998


RELEVANT CASE LAW
T.W.N.A. v. Canada / Indian Affairs
BC Court of Appeal

December 5, 2003


Trilogy of decisions
K.L.B. v. British Columbia
Supreme Court of Canada
Liability and the abuse of children by foster parents
October 2, 2003

E.D.G. v. Hammer
Supreme Court of Canada
Liability and sexual abuse by school staff
October 2, 2003

M.B. v. British Columbia
Supreme Court of Canada
Liability for sexual abuse of foster child
October 2, 2003

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E.B. v. Order of Oblates
BC Court of Appeal
May, 2003


E.B. v. Order of Oblates
BC Supreme Court Decision
Christie Indian Residential School
December, 2001


Native Law
Legal Resources

Residential School Claims
Do YOU Have a Claim?

Lawsuits
Baxter National Class Action

Mohawk Institute
Cloud Class Action

Indian Residential School Claims
Alberta

American Lawsuit
Indian Boarding Schools

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
and the Intergenerational Links to Residential Schools

.pdf file

Genocide
Indian Residential Schools and Indian Boarding Schools


Kill the Indian, Save the Man
The Genocidal Impact of American Indian Residential Schools


This artwork In Witness to Changes was created by boarding school survivor Shonto Begay - Dine artist, author, educator. Bureau of Indian Affairs boarding school boys take a break in the 1960s to watch the changes of the world on film. The pathos of their experiences come across in their varied expressions. At age seven, the screen flickered images and changes in our lives, our views and expressions. These changes shocked and pierced our hearts. We sat in witness as institutions parceled off our spirits and bodies to

Guidelines
For Lawyers Acting for
Survivors of Indian Residential Schools


Dealing with the Burden of Proof
Proving or Disproving that Abuse Occurred

Personal Injury Claims
Representing Aboriginal Plaintiffs in Personal Injury Actions

"Acknowledging the past is the only way
to allow us to move forward with dignity."
... Nathalie Des Rosiers, President,
Law Commission of Canada, August 15, 2001

Inkameep Day School Art Collection

Historic Perspective
Mi'kmaq at Indian Residential School

APOLOGIES
Canada's apology to the Nuu-chah-nulth

Anglican Church Apology

Presbyterian Church Confession

Oblates Apologize
This is a .pdf file

United Church Apology

Catholic Church Apology 1992
.pdf

OTHER COURT CASES
March 2002
BC Supreme Court rules against
Homalco First Nation woman Hilda Francis

who said she was raped repeatedly
at Sechelt Indian Residential School

Floyd Stephen Mowatt,vs the Anglican Church and Canada
BC Supreme Court


Indian Residential Schools background cited
at sentencing of three Aboriginal men
who killed Douglas Gormley in Kamloops

Survivors of Clergy Abuse

Indian Residential School Films

Anglican Church Indian Residential Schools Resources

Anglican Church must take responsibility
for aboriginal claims

Archdeacon Jim Boyles, General Secretary,
Anglican Curch of Canada

Presbyterian Church Indian Residential School Resources

Catholics and Indian Residential Schools

United Church Indian Residential School News

Teaching Resources -Recommended for Grade 10

Children Left Behind
The Dark Legacy of Indian Mission Boarding Schools

Tim Giago
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Read the book by Mary Fortier a survivor of residential school
Mary Fortier
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Haig-Brown, Celia. (1988).
Resistance and Renewal : Surviving the Indian Residential School.
Vancouver. Tillacum Library, Arsenal Pulp Press Ltd.
0-88978-189-3.
"The elimination of language has always been a primary stage in a process of cultural genocide. This was the primary function of the residential school. My father was physically tortured by his teachers for speaking Tseshaht: they pushed sewing needles through his tongue, a routine punishment for language offendersÂ…The needle tortures suffered by my father affected all my family. My dad's attitude was "why teach my children Indian if they are going to be punished for speaking it?" (Randy Fred, p. 16).

This collection of First Nations Peoples stories and views on the Kamloops Indian Residential School in British Columbia serves two main purposes. First, to provide a written history of the residential school system in Canada, from the perspective of First Nations Peoples themselves, not as a rationale by government or missionaries. Second, the book sets out to provide a limited overview on the evolution of First Nations Peoples Education in Canada. Despite the wide-spread injustices that First Nations students faced, what is of particular interest in this book is the First Nations resistance movement that developed against the residential schools for control over their own education and destiny.

Native Residential Schools in Canada: A Selective Bibliography

Brainwashing and Boarding Schools:
Undoing the Shameful Legacy

Remembering Our Indian School Days:
The Boarding School Experience


The Reservation Boarding School System
in the United States
1870 -1928


Carlisle Indian Industrial School

Boarding Schools, Sexual Abuse and Suicide

The Anglican Council of Indigenous Peoples

CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE
Framework for a Church Response

NOTE this is a .pdf file

The Legacy of Indian Residential Schools

Residential Schools SEARCH

For more survivors' stories, see:
BACKGROUND INFORMATION

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Legal Notice . . . All contents are copyright 1998 - 2006 ... No material from this site may be reproduced, modified, republished, transmitted or distributed in any way without the owner's prior approval. All Rights Reserved by Tehaliwaskenhas Bob Kennedy . . . An Aboriginal Owned and Operated Web Site
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All Rights Reserved by Tehaliwaskenhas Bob Kennedy
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