Turtle Island Native Network January 2011 News Briefs

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Turtle Island Native Network January 2011 News Briefs

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News and Comment
by Tehaliwaskenhas - Bob Kennedy
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Turtle Island Native Network
http://www.turtleisland.org

January 31, 2011 - Nishnawbe Aski Nation (NAN) Grand Chief Stan Beardy issued the following statement regarding the recent appointment of Kenora Member of Parliament (MP) Greg Rickford as the new parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. "We are hopeful that Kenora MP Greg Rickford will be a strong advocate for Northern Ontario in his newly appointed position. He is familiar with the issues facing NAN communities, and is aware of the need for infrastructure upgrades in the areas of transportation, telecommunications and energy. We encourage MP Rickford to keep these important matters in mind in his new role and we wish him the best of luck."

Police on Vancouver Island - in the Duncan/Cowichan area specifically, have warned women not to be alone at night, in the wake of the discovery last Friday of the body of an 18 year old Cowichan tribes woman. An autopsy is being performed to determine cause of death, however RCMP have said they believe Tyeshia Jones was the victim of foul play. More than fifty police officers from across southern Vancouver Island continue to investigate. "Investigators remain in regular contact with Tyeshia's family, and the Cowichan Tribes Community. Investigators will endeavor to inform the community on their progress, as the investigation permits," explained a news release from the RCMP. Anyone with information on this case is urged to contact the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP at 250-748-5522, or anonymously through Crimestoppers at 1-800-222-8477(TIPS).

January 29, 2011 - It was accidental and no foul play is suspected. That's what Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service reports following an investigation into a residential fire in the First Nation community of Nibinamik (Summer Beaver). The January 13th fire claimed the lives of two young children and injured a third child. A post-mortem examination of the 2 and 3 year old boys revealed that they died from smoke inhalation. The third child, a girl aged 6 months old, continues to make progress. She is in the Paediatric Unit at Victoria Hospital in London, Ontario. The infant girl is reported to be doing well. She is eating, smiling, and interacting with everyone. "The cause of the fire is determined to be accidental and no foul play is suspected". Nibinamik First Nation is approximately 500 km northwest of Thunder Bay, Ontario.

"There is a family in absolute agony right now and a community feeling that agony. You need to do what you can do to help our investigators. If you have information please contact the detachment." RCMP on Vancouver Island promise an all out effort to find the killer or killers of Cowichan Tribes teen Tyeshia Jones. Corporal Darren Lagan, Island District RCMP explained they currently have over two dozen investigators "working on this file . . . that will not change . . . "We're going to do everything possible to make sure nothing is missed". Corporal Lagan also made an appeal to the public for assistance, "Our experience in cases such as this somebody or some people know what happened. This is the time to come forward." Contact: 250-748-5522 or Crime Stoppers 1-800-222-8477.

January 28, 2011 - Following release of information from the RCMP that a woman's body has been found in a wooded area in Duncan BC, Assembly of First Nations, National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo issued the following statement this evening: "We are shocked and saddened by this news, and we extend our thoughts and prayers to the family of Tyeshia and the entire Cowichan community including Chief Lydia Hwitsum. I was in the community only yesterday and the love, support and strength of the people was palpable. Now, we can only hope that strength will help them in some small way in this difficult, tragic time. On behalf of all First Nations we offer our sincere, deepest condolences. The circle is broken. We hope everyone respects the need for the family and community to come together in their own way on their own time. Our prayers are with you."

Teen Homocide - Police turn their attention to finding Tyeshia's killer

We are very sad to report that the Mounties have discovered the body of 18 year old Cowichan Tribes member Tyeshia Jones. She went missing last weekend in Duncan, on Vancouver Island. Police say they discovered her body today in a wooded area off of Indian Road in Duncan. They confirmed they believe it was a matter of "foul play".

Exhaustive Search Ends In Tragic Discovery - Shortly after 11:00 am this morning, searchers located a woman's body in a wooded area off of Indian Road in Duncan, BC. The Vancouver Island Integrated Major Crime Unit, the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP and the RCMP Forensic Identification Section are actively investigating the scene of this discovery. Investigators believe this is the body of 18 year Tyeshia Jones. Police suspect the involvement of foul play. Official confirmation of identity, and cause of death, is pending. The BC Coroners Service is now involved. Tyeshia's family have been notified of the discovery, and officers remain with the family at this time, pending official confirmation of identity. A substantial amount of resources have been invested throughout the week, to locate Tyeshia, who was reported missing on Saturday, January 22nd, 2011. A team of police officers and search and rescue technicians, at times approaching one hundred strong, worked tirelessly to locate Tyeshia. The RCMP Forensic Identification Section are currently processing the scene where this body was located. This examination is expected to take several days, given it's scope and the complexity of the terrain. Police have cordoned off a large area of land, bordering Indian Road. Investigators are very conscious of the impact this discovery will have on the community. We assure the public that every necessary resource from across Vancouver Island is working to advance this investigation. We will update the community with further details as the investigation permits. Anyone with information on this investigation is asked to contact the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP at 250-748-5522, or Crimestoppers at 1-800-222-8477 (TIPS).

Congratulations to Aboriginal film director, writer Michelle Latimer. The Metis filmmaker's "Choke" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and has received honourable mention in the short films awards.

January 27, 2011 - "After an exceptional year of bipartisan achievements to strengthen Indian Country, I am pleased to report that the state of Indian nations is strong, and driven by a new momentum. We stand at the beginning of a new era for Indian Country, and for tribal relations with the United States." In today's State of Indian Nations address, the President of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), Jefferson Keel, called for a new era in U.S. tribal relations, defined by optimism and economic opportunity. He called for the U.S. government to focus on Indian Country as a place where infrastructure challenges could be seen as opportunities for economic growth. "Unemployment [in Indian Country]...is often four to five times the national unemployment rate," said Keel as he addressed tribal leaders, members of Congress and the Obama Administration. "Tribes care for approximately ten percent of America's energy resources, including renewable energy, worth nearly a trillion dollars in revenue…[this] will mean long-term economic development, and in turn the United States will become stronger." President Keel outlined other economic opportunities including broadband infrastructure, "which is the back-bone of the new economy. Across the nation, broadband is available to 95 percent of Americans. But in tribal communities, it's only 10 percent," explained Keel as he spoke to the nation via a live web broadcast and through radio stations across the country. "Broadband is the pipeline to progress, and we need investment, but first we need an end to barriers that stand in the way of that investment." Coming off an exceptional year of bipartisan policy achievements for tribal nations, Keel pointed out that the momentum must be sustained if tribal nations and tribal citizens were to feel the impact in their communities. He called on Congress to seize the opportunity, emphasized must sustain investment in Indian programs, and provide funding for infrastructure, law enforcement, health care, job creation, and education. Keel concluded the speech saying, "The Indian nations can do the work-if the federal government will clear the way for us to exercise our liberty and thus make a new era and a more perfect union."



Missing Teen

January 26, 2011 - Cowichan Tribes Chief Lydia Hwitsum has called for prayers and support for her community in the wake of the disappearance of 18 year old Tyeshia Jones. She went missing this past weekend in Duncan, on Vancouver Island. Chief Hwitsum said, "Our community is devastated and we need to draw back on our roots of support as a community and pull together in both good and bad times. We call on the public to assist in any way possible, by coming forward with information or offering to assist in the search efforts or just keeping their eyes and ears open for any signs of Tyeshia. We want her back in the circle of our community as soon as possible". The community held a prayer circle at noon today and Chief Hwitsum stated, "We need prayers and good thoughts for the family and community for a positive outcome." Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo also appealed to the public for assistance in the search for Tyeshia. It is believed she was walking on August Road towards the Superstore in Duncan late Friday night - early Saturday. Her cellphone was discovered on Sunday outside the Yuthuythut Adult Learning Centre on River Road. Tyeshia is described as a First Nations woman of 18 years of age, 5 foot 4 inches tall, 120 pounds with long black hair and braces on her teeth. She was wearing a black jacket, blue jeans and black boots. Anyone with any information is asked to contact the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP at 250-748-5522. "We appeal to all Canadians who may be able to help in this matter to please come forward," stated National Chief Atleo. "Everyone understands how precious our children are. The AFN is always concerned when we hear reports of missing First Nation women and girls because this happens far too often. The citizens and leadership of Cowichan Tribes are doing all they can to ensure Tyeshia returns home safely. We call on everyone to join us in this effort." Anyone with any information on this matter is urged to call the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP at 250-748-5522.

Where is Tyeshia Jones?
Search Continues for Missing Teen

January 25, 2011 - Turtle Island Native Network reports that the Federal Court of Canada has dismissed an Aboriginal Rights claim by the off-reserve Aboriginal organizations in Atlantic Canada against Canada's changes to the 2011 Census (elimination of the long-form). The legal action was a request for a judicial review related to a number of claimed violations, one being the Government's cavalier treatment of enumerating the off-reserve Aboriginal Peoples. The case was launched against the Government of Canada's decision to scrap the long-form census and replace it with the voluntary household survey. The action was taken by the Native Council of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick Aboriginal Peoples Council, Native Council of Prince Edward Island, Maritime Aboriginal Peoples Council, Chief Jamie Gallant, the President and Chief of the Native Council of Prince Edward Island. ( a Mi'kmaq who resides off-reserve). Chief Grace Conrad, President of the New Brunswick Aboriginal Peoples Council.(a Wolastoqiyik (Malecite) and a status Indian residing off-reserve). Chief Kim Nash-McKinley, the President of the Native Council of Nova Scotia. (a Mi'kmaq and a status Indian residing off-reserve). Federal Court Summary: "The applicants ask the Court to declare that decisions of the Governor in Council and the Minister of Industry regarding the 2011 Census and National Household Survey are unconstitutional, to enjoin the Government of Canada from administering the 2011 Census and National Household Survey in the format proposed, and to direct the Government of Canada to administer the mandatory long-form census as it did in 2006. The applicants submit that changes to the census are contrary to the Crown's constitutional and legal obligations to aboriginal peoples, infringe the constitutional and legal rights of aboriginal peoples to equality and non-discrimination, and will result in the Crown being unable to fulfill its duties under the Statistics Act. The Court found that the applicants had failed to establish the existence of an aboriginal right or title that might be adversely affected by the changes to the census and that the changes to the census did not draw a distinction based on any ground of discrimination under the Charter. Finally, the Court found that the changes to the census would not result in the respondent being unable to fulfill its duties under the Statistics Act, as it does not prescribe any particular methodology for collecting statistics. The application is dismissed."

A search continues for a missing 18 year old First Nation woman on Vancouver Island. Tyeshia Jones was with friends late Friday night and told them she was going to the Superstore in Duncan to meet a friend. Her cell phone has been located along the route to the store, but no indication of what has happened to her. She was supposed to spend the night with friends but did not. Tyeshia's mother went to the RCMP Saturday because it was unlike her daughter to not be in touch with her by then. North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP Detachment launched a search. They checked for bank records, reviewed cell phone records, interviewed friends and family of Tyeshia. Search and Rescue along with police searched the area surrounding where Tyeshia was last seen. Tyeshia Jones is described as the following. - First Nations female - 18 years old - 120 lbs - Long black hair - Braces - Last seen wearing a black jacket, blue jeans and black boots. If anyone has any information as to her current location, or if anyone has seen or heard from Tyeshia, please contact the North Cowichan/Duncan RCMP at (250)748-5522 as soon as possible.

January 24, 2011 - Turtle Island Native Network congratulates the Mohawks of Kahnawa:ke who are being honoured this week by the First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute. The Kahnawa:ke Environmental Protection Office (KEPO) is being honoured "for its work in the field of sustainable development". The award will be presented at a special 10th anniversary dinner gala tomorrow (Tuesday) evening in Quebec City. Eva Johnson, Lynn Jacobs and Alana Kane of KEPO will be among the guests of honour at the event. In a letter to KEPO, the Institute stated, "The Kahnawake Environmental Protection Office has distinguished itself for many years with its initiatives in sustainable development". Mohawk Council of Kahnaw:ke Environmental Portfolio Chief Clinton Phillips stated, "This is great news. . .Our Environment Protection Office has been a source of pride for all Kahnawa'kehro:non for a long time. It's an honor well deserved."

An advocate for improving Aboriginal health is among the 30 recipients of the Order of Ontario - the province's top official honour that recognizes the highest level of individual excellence and achievement. John Ronald Wakegijig of Wikwemikong, is an advocate for the Anishinaabe people on Manitoulin Island. Among his recognized accomplishments - He launched the first mental health program for First Nations youth and established Rainbow Lodge, an alcohol treatment centre. The appointees to Ontario's highest honour were chosen for their contributions to the arts, justice, science, medicine, history, politics, philanthropy, and the environment.

January 21, 2011 - Turtle Island Native Network reports that the eight members of a Seattle coroner's jury returned their findings Thursday, regarding the violent death of John Williams, a First Nations carver who was gunned down by a policeman last August. The jury's findings do not leave us with clear cut answers to the key questions. Jury members were split when they answered those questions . . . However, Turtle Island Native Network points out the answers they gave to the crucial question we all want to know "Based on the information available at the time Officer Birk fired his weapon, did John T. Williams then pose an imminent threat of serious physical harm to Officer Birk?" Four jurors said NO! One said YES! 3 said they didn't know. Read more . . . viewtopic.php?p=12514#p12514

Hepatitis 'A' Immunizations available to First Nations people living in the Cowichan Valley on Vancouver Island. Immunizations are being offered at the Ts'ewulhtun Health Centre, 5768 Allenby Road, Duncan, BC. Individuals in need of transportation to the Ts'ewulhtun Health Centre can call 250-746-6184. Hepatitis 'A' has been circulating in the Cowichan Valley over the past several months and First Nations people have been disproportionately affected. Hepatitis 'A' immunizations are being recommended for First Nations people living in the Cowichan Valley who are under 40 years and who have not had confirmed hepatitis 'A' illness or two doses of hepatitis 'A' vaccine in the past. "I encourage First Nations people in the Cowichan Valley to make their health and the health of their families a priority by getting vaccinated against hepatitis A," said Chief Lydia Hwitsum. "We are working in partnership with the Vancouver Island Health Authority to offer immunizations to all First Nations people." Hepatitis A is a virus that affects the liver. The virus can be found in the bowel movements (stool) of infected people. It can spread through close personal contact, or contaminated food that has been handled by an infected person. Symptoms of hepatitis A, include fever, tiredness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. These symptoms are followed a few days later by the occurrence of dark-coloured urine, light-coloured stools, and jaundice (yellow eyes/skin). Anyone who develops these symptoms should stay home from school, work, daycare or other activities and avoid preparing food for others. They should also contact a physician, community health nurse or HealthLink BC by dialing 811. Since October 2010, there have been 19 confirmed cases of hepatitis A in the Cowichan Valley. All cases have recovered or are recovering. Immunization has been offered to all close contacts of cases. It is not necessary to be a contact of a known case in order to be eligible for immunization with the hepatitis A vaccine. Broadening the availability of immunization should further reduce the chance of spread among people living in the Cowichan Valley. Vaccination for Hepatitis B, a different disease, is offered routinely to infants and children, but does not provide protection against Hepatitis A. "Hepatitis A vaccine is safe, and it is the most effective method of stopping further spread of this highly contagious illness," said Dr. Dee Hoyano. "It is strongly recommended that First Nations people living in the Cowichan Valley receive this vaccine as soon as possible. Hepatitis A can be easily spread through contaminated food, so it is of particular importance for people who prepare food for others to get immunized."

January 20, 2011 - Effort to resurrect controversial mine project riles Tsilhqot'in. Tsilhqot'in National Government (TNG) expressed its deep disappointment and concern that Taseko Mines Ltd has announced to shareholders that it intends to compound all the mistakes of the past by resubmitting its failed Prosperity project. Tribal Chair Chief Joe Alphonse said, "We are concerned that, even though its ill--conceived proposed mine was emphatically rejected, Taseko Mines Ltd. has apparently learned nothing from wasting 17 years and $100 million of investors' money pursuing this project despite clear warnings that neither our First Nations nor the federal government could accept it." Chief Alphonse said: "The Tsilhqot'in are not against development, but it must be done with respect for us as a people, with respect for the environment, and with a scientifically solid plan. We had hoped that the ruling to reject the Prosperity mine proposal would serve as a catalyst for reform and a new relationship between governments, the mining industry and First Nations," said Chief Alphonse. "This continues to be our hope despite this attempt to revive this dead project and the unproductive conflict that it has generated since the beginning." Chief Marilyn Baptiste, Xeni Gwet'in First Nation, said: "Taseko said all the way through the process that the only way to get at the gold was to destroy Teztan Biny and the surrounding watershed. How can it be, after so many years of doggedly saying there was no other way than to drain and destroy our sacred lake, that they suddenly have a new way forward? To compound matters, after the project was rejected last Nov. 2, the company immediately began working with the Province and other mine supporters to revive this disastrous project without consulting our First Nations. We did receive a letter in January from the company's president suggesting a meeting, but this was after the fact. Now we read in a company statement that it claims to have a new bid that will be acceptable - and we know nothing about it," said Chief Baptiste. "It is very difficult in these circumstances to believe the company is acting in good faith with us, or that it has any goal other than to force this totally unacceptable mine on us," said Chief Baptiste. TNG is unanimous in its position that the Prosperity Project is dead and is interested now in turning attention towards positive projects that fulfill its environmental mandate.

National Inuit Leader Mary Simon, President of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, asked Inuit and all Canadians to pause in memory of a remarkable Inuit leader and true friend, Mr. Jose Amaujaq Kusugak, who died of cancer surrounded by his loving family in Rankin Inlet on January 18, 2011 at the age of 60. "On behalf of the ITK board of directors, ITK staff and all Inuit, I want to extend my deepest sympathy to Jose's family, especially Nellie, his wife of 34 years, his children Pujjuut, Alana, Aliisa and Special, and his 13 grandchildren," said Mary Simon. Jose served as ITK President for two terms, from 2000 to 2006. His legacy will continue long into ITK's future, in its logo, name, values and objectives. It was under Jose Kusugak's direction that ITK changed its name from Inuit Tapirisat of Canada to Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, which means "Inuit are united in Canada." At the same time, he wanted a logo that reflected the place of Inuit in Canada. "From now on, when I look at our logo, Inuit representing our four regions, hands joined embracing the maple leaf, I will remember Jose Kusugak," Simon added. John Duncan, Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development stated, "I wish to express my profound sadness at the passing of Jose Kusugak, whose numerous accomplishments remain an inspiration to Inuit, Northerners and all Canadians. On behalf of the Government of Canada, I would like to extend my sincere condolences to the family, friends and former colleagues of Jose Kusugak. Mr. Kusugak used his communications skills throughout his life, as an educator, broadcaster, leader and advocate for Inuit issues. As president of the Inuit land claim organization, Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated, he was instrumental in negotiating the creation of Nunavut with the Governments of Canada and the Northwest Territories. A former student of residential schools, he promoted education as the key to preserving Inuit culture. Through his work as a cultural and language advisor, Mr. Kusugak contributed to the preservation of the Inuktitut language. As a diabetic and cancer patient, Mr. Kusugak used his experiences to educate Inuit about health issues. Mr. Kusugak was proud of the Inuit way of life and will be remembered for his role as a much admired ambassador for his passionate promotion of Inuit culture."

January 19, 2011 - The first community forum of the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry was held today in Vancouver . . . its significance was noted far and wide. The Commission will look into and report on the investigations conducted by police regarding women reported missing from Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. The Commission will investigate why convicted serial killer Robert Pickton was not arrested earlier, and focus on the flaws of the police investigation. "This will be a difficult inquiry for everyone involved," said Carrier Sekani Tribal Chief David Luggi. In a news release he stated, "Although the focus will be on the murdered and missing women from the Vancouver Downtown Eastside, many were from our aboriginal communities, including Jacqueline (Jackie) Murdock from Takla Lake First Nation, who's DNA was found on the Pickton farm." No one has been charged with her murder. Vice Tribal Chief Terry Teegee said, "Too many women have gone missing from our territories along the Highway of Tears. There are systemic flaws to the whole policing system and attitudes towards missing aboriginal women, and not just the flaws with the police investigations in the lower mainland." The second community forum will be held in Prince George on Friday, January 21, 2011 at the Prince George Civic Centre (808 Civic Plaza). The purpose of the community forums is to assist the Commission in understanding the full impact on communities as a result of murdered and missing women. Carrier Sekani Tribal Council (CST) encourages family members of missing women to take care of each other and family members still impacted by their loss. "Our people have suffered immensely throughout the years from sexist and racist attitudes from police and the judicial system," stated Vice Tribal Chief Terry Teegee. He noted, "During the next year we will be pushing and demanding that more should be done to solve the cases of missing women along the Highway of Tears." Tribal Chief David Luggi added, "BC alone spent over $100 million dollars in convicting serial killer Robert Pickton. The government needs to provide more resources and work with our communities to get the root problem of why Aboriginal women are more likely to suffer from violence. We need to find answers so that our girls and women can live in safe communities."

BC Supreme Court Issues Guilty Verdict in Siska Murder. Albert James Michell, a member of the Lytton Indian Band was stabbed to death in his Siska reserve apartment (he was stabbed 73 times) by Cory Peter Bird who claimed he was drunk and was defending himself against unwanted sexual advances - however, the BC Supreme Court has rejected that defence and found him guilty of second degree murder. "I conclude that the Crown has established beyond a reasonable doubt that that Mr. Bird committed the unlawful act of stabbing Mr. Michell. . .That the Unlawful Act caused the death of Albert Michell." BC Supreme Court Justice Richard Blair

Aboriginal apprentice Tim McLean was "an aspiring motor-vehicle mechanic", before he was brutally murdered by a madman on a Greyhound Bus in 2008. Now, a Manitoba memorial fund has been established in his name that will assist Aboriginal apprentices who will be eligible for a new bursary. "Many Canadians are familiar with the heartbreaking circumstances of Tim's passing but most are unaware of the career goals and ambitions he once shared with many young Manitobans . . .This bursary will help others realize Tim's dream and help keep his memory alive in a positive way," explained a Manitoba government news release. Entrepreneurship, Training and Trade Minister Peter Bjornson said,"This bursary will provide additional support for young Manitobans interested in entering the trades. . .By establishing the fund in honour of Tim McLean, we hope his memory will live on in a way that reflects his hopes and aspirations at the time of his tragic death." The Tim McLean Memorial Bursary Fund will be awarded annually to prospective or current Aboriginal apprentices as part of the Apprenticeship Endowment Fund, established in 2009 to help address financial barriers facing Manitoba apprentices. Recipients will be selected based primarily on financial need with consideration also given to academic standing and a personal written statement from each applicant. 22 year old Tim McLean was on a Greyhound bus to go home to Winnipeg from Edmonton, when he was stabbed and decapitated.

January 18, 2011 - NOTE CORRECTED DATE OF THIS EVENT! This month Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo, along with First Nation students from across Canada, will participate in an online "Virtual Summit" to explore issues and solutions relating to First Nation post-secondary education. A news advisory explains, "National Chief Atleo is inviting First Nation students to participate in this online discussion to discuss their post-secondary experiences and provide recommendations on how to enhance opportunities for student success". As well, universities, colleges, and Indigenous institutes of higher learning are being urged to create opportunities for First Nation students to participate in this special Virtual Summit. The online discussion January 27th between 10 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. (Pacific Time) will be hosted by Vancouver Island University. "The discussion will inform the AFN work on post-secondary education with the overall goal of increasing First Nation PSE graduation rates." Here's the online address for the Virtual Summit www.viu.ca/afn-psesummit/

A First Nations woman froze to death in northern British Columbia (in -17 C temperatures) and the Mounties say "alcohol was likely a contributing factor in her death". New Hazelton RCMP is working with the BC Coroner Service in the sudden death investigation of the 24 year old woman. RCMP received a call on Sunday afternoon about a body in the backyard of a residence on Glen Vowell Reserve, located about 15 km north of New Hazelton. The body of a young woman was discovered - "deceased in deep snow". Investigation determined the deceased was a 24 year old female from Hagwilget Reserve. Her name is not being released at this time. The investigation has determined that the woman was last seen earlier Sunday morning and "there were no obvious signs of foul play". The Mounties also explained, "the extreme weather and lack of warm clothing has likely contributed to her death". Investigators are working with BC Coroner Service to determine the exact cause of death and a toxicology report has been ordered. Forensic analysis has been conducted at the site and the New Hazelton RCMP has spoken to the victim's family about the status of the investigation. Anyone who may have any information that can assist with this on-going investigation is asked to contact the New Hazelton RCMP at (250) 842-5244.

January 17, 2011 - Update on fatal fires in northern remote First Nations communities - one in Manitoba and another in Ontario. In Manitoba, a house fire in the St Theresa Point First Nation claimed the life of a two month old child. Investigation revealed that at the time of the fire there had been 6 children, aged 2 months to 13 years of age asleep in the residence. An adult relative who had been looking after the children had gone next door for a moment when the fire began. Four older children were able to escape the residence, however, a sixteen month old girl and a 2 month old infant girl were still inside the home. A Band Constable from St Theresa Point entered the burning home through a bedroom window and rescued the sixteen month old girl. He was turned back by smoke and flames and could not reach the 2 month old infant. The Band Constable and a community member then cut a hole through the bedroom wall of the residence with a chain saw and they were able to reach the two month old infant. Both children were taken to the local nursing station for treatment. The sixteen month old girl was scheduled to be transported to Winnipeg for treatment of smoke inhalation. The two month old girl succumbed to her injuries and was pronounced deceased at the nursing station. Community Firefighters were eventually able to extinguish the blaze. Investigators from the Manitoba Office of the Fire Commissioner have determined that the fire at the residence began in a chimney, and later spread through the attic and ultimately to the rest of the house. St Theresa Point First Nation is located about 610 kms Northeast of Winnipeg.

In northwestern Ontario, Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service began an investigation into a residential fire in the First Nation community of Nibinamik that claimed the lives of two young children and injured a third child. A total of three children and their two parents occupied the residence. The bodies of the two deceased boys aged 2 and 3 years old, have been transported to Toronto for a Post-Mortem Examination to take place today. The third injured child, a girl aged 6 months old, was transported to the Children's Hospital in London, Ontario and is in critical but stable condition in the Intensive Care Unit. The child is still experiencing breathing complications and has no burn injuries. The parents have no major injuries reported. The cause of the fire is still to be determined however foul play is not suspected at this time. Further information will be made available once results of the post-mortem examination have been completed. Nibinamik First Nation is approximately 500 km northwest of Thunder Bay.

January 15, 2011 - Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service reports a fatal house fire in Nibinamik First Nation (Summer Beaver) 500 km northwest of Thunder Bay, Ontario. Two children were killed in the blaze, and another child is being treated for injuries. All three children are under the age of five. The fire is under investigation by Nishnawbe-Aski Police with the assistance of the Ontario Provincial Police and the Ontario Fire Marshall.

January 14, 2011 - The kids in northern Manitoba are on the receiving end of goodness this week. Turtle Island Native Network congratulates the Riverwood Church and the Shamattawa RCMP for their wonderful work that helps the kids . . .". . .collected almost 400 brand new, high quality winter jackets to give to the children at Shamattawa . . .an appropriate sized jacket for everyone 18 and under on the reserve . . . also collected enough brand new snow pants for children 10 and under, 400 new toques and some young children's mittens. . ." In December, Lead Pastor Todd Petkau and Community Pastor Jon Courtney of Riverwood Church met with the Chief of Shamattawa, Jeff Napoakesik and with a member of the RCMP Detachment, Sergeant Shayne Smith. Through these discussions, they launch an initiative called Coats for Shamattawa with the goal of collecting a brand new winter jacket for every child 18 and under on the Shamattawa reserve. Riverwood Church, located in the Elmwood community in Winnipeg, Manitoba collected almost 400 brand new, high quality winter jackets to give to the children at Shamattawa. Based on a list given to them by the school, they purchased an appropriate sized jacket for everyone 18 and under on the reserve. "We have also collected enough brand new snow pants for children 10 and under, 400 new toques and some young children's mittens. The total estimated value of these items is approx $30,000." This week a group of staff members of the church traveled to Shamattawa to help distribute to the children. "We have partnered with the school and the Shamattawa RCMP to facilitate this event and assist with the distribution of the clothing items and are all are very excited about connecting with each of the children and helping to fit them into a brand new warm winter jacket. . .We hope this is the beginning of a strong friendship between our church community and the community of Shamattawa. It is our goal to simply be an encouragement to the community as well as to help meet a need for the children there."

January 13, 2010 - Estimates show that the economic growth potential in the Ring of Fire development in northern Ontario is worth billions with more than 3000 on-going operations jobs expected, along with 3600 construction jobs. But a lack of government and industry consultation has First Nations raising concerns about their rights and benefits from mining activities in their territories. A news release explained, "Matawa First Nations seriously question why they have not been consulted about decisions that directly impact their people, communities and way of life." The nine Matawa First Nations Chiefs, including Marten Falls, Webequie and Neskantaga First Nations, recently held an emergency meeting to discuss the lack of government and industry consultation in the planning and development processes taking place in the Ring of Fire. "To our knowledge, there is not one single advanced exploration or mining agreement in place between any of our First Nations and any mining company that is exploring in the Ring of Fire area," said Chief Roy Moonias. Chief Sonny Gagnon of Aroland First Nation stated, "While regional municipalities from Thunder Bay to Sudbury compete for site selection for the smelter facility and construction route of a transportation corridor into our traditional territory, our First Nations who actually live in the Ring of Fire, have not yet been invited to the table to even initiate discussions over community impacts." Close to 100 mining companies have staked claims in the Ring of Fire, home of the world's largest chromite deposit, and several companies are reporting that they are in advanced stages of exploration. The Ring of Fire is located in the traditional territories of several Matawa First Nations who have been raising concerns about the impacts of exploration and mining on their communities for a number of years. Concerns are based on the escalating impacts of a wide range of issues including socio-economic impacts, environmental impacts such as water quality, clear cutting and impacts to wildlife populations. More recently, the concerns have also focused on potential benefits such as employment, new business and training opportunities for local people. There is plenty of political support for First Nations fight for fairness. Nishnawbe Aski Nation (NAN)Deputy Grand Chief Les Louttit explained, "In the NAN territory, governments and industry must obtain the free, prior and informed consent from NAN First Nations before any significant steps are taken pertaining to developments in their traditional territory. We are not against resource development however there must be mutual beneficial agreements in place to ensure that First Nations benefit equally from any wealth derived from development on our homelands, such as the potential that is present in the Ring of Fire area. NAN supports the position taken by the Matawa First Nations for inclusion in the Ring of Fire discussions, planning, decision-making and project implementation. We will no longer accept any external decisions that exclude NAN First Nations from participating equally in all development activities in our territory."

January 12, 2011 - Wrongly denied Indian status - more than $2.7 billion owed to Aboriginal Canadians. "Claims are being issued all across Canada in this case of ongoing injustice," said lawyer Tony Merchant who has launched a class action lawsuit on behalf of Aboriginal Canadians who were previously denied Indian Status . . . 45,000 Canadians wronged notwithstanding the adoption of Bill C-3 - Merchant Law Group LLP filed the national class action lawsuit to recover more than $2.7 billion in taxes and other amounts owed to First Nations people who, since 1985, have been wrongly denied Indian status. The following comments are made in reference to this new court litigation. Prior to 1985, Indian women who married non-Indian men lost their Indian status. In 1985, amendments were made to the Indian Act which reinstated the loss of status, but this reinstatement was not complete. A grandchild could receive Indian status by virtue of a grandfather but not if that Indian status were passed on by a grandmother. "Including their children and families hundreds of thousands of Canadians are wronged," said Tony Merchant, launching action in the Federal Court in Ottawa and across Canada. A 2009 British Columbia Court of Appeal decision struck down sections of the Indian Act because of their discriminatory effect on First Nations women. On December 15, 2010, Parliament passed Bill C-3, extending the right to Indian status to individuals in this situation. "The amendments have not yet been proclaimed. The wrongdoing continues to legitimate First Nations people deprived of their rights for the past 26 years. 45,000 Canadians rightfully gain Indian status with the adoption of Bill C-3, but these 45,000 First Nations people and their families continue to suffer financial harm to the tune of 2.7 billion dollars," said Tony Merchant. The claimed amounts result from incorrectly paying income taxes and other taxes (e.g. PST, Fuel Tax, et cetera), and from not receiving potential benefits such as post-secondary funding, housing opportunities, and other assistance. Those who have Indian status are also eligible for extended health, dental, vision care, prescription drug, and other benefits.

January 11, 2011 - Aboriginal rights issues are now part of the politics playing out in British Columbia because of the Liberal leadership race. The opposition New Democrats say First Nations are owed full and meaningful discussions before the northwest transmission line goes ahead. "The Gitanyow hereditary chiefs are calling for a halt in the process to approve the northwest transmission line because the required consultation just hasn’t happened," said Stikine MLA Doug Donaldson. He said the lack of consultation is the latest broken B.C. Liberal promise and will threaten the long-term economic prosperity of the region. "This is an important project for the future of the region and B.C. Liberal failures are putting it - and the northwest - at risk." Donaldson said former Aboriginal Relations minister - and current B.C. Liberal leadership hopeful - George Abbott must accept the blame for this failure and explain what he’s doing to ensure that aboriginal rights are respected. "This is another in a long line of examples of the B.C. Liberals failing to live up to their obligations and promises," said Donaldson. Scott Fraser, the New Democrat critic for aboriginal relations, said the B.C. Liberals have only paid lip service to the so-called new relationship. "The B.C. Liberal commitment to First Nations has been spotty at best," said Fraser. "From their divisive referendum on First Nations rights to their lack of consultation on the Taseko mine project in the Cariboo, the B.C. Liberals have a terrible record on aboriginal relations. . .They should step up now and ensure that the Gitanyow are engaged in meaningful consultations before this project goes ahead."

Turtle Island Native Network congratulates the Little Grand Rapids Child and Family Services and the Mounties in Manitoba (Manitoba East District). A drive to gather skates for First Nations kids aged from 5 to 15 years-old was an amazing success. Their target was to get 60 pairs of skates, but instead they collected 300 pairs plus a variety of hockey equipment too. Wow! The additional skates and equipment collected during this initiative will now be used to supply youth in other northern communities with recreational opportunities.


Demonstrators at first day of inquest called for charges to be laid against the policeman who killed First Nations carver John Williams . . .

"Scores of protesters, outraged at what they consider an unjustified shooting, demonstrated outside the King County Courthouse, some in the morning before the inquest began, during the noon hour and at the conclusion of Monday's testimony." Seattle Times details . . . viewtopic.php?p=12463#p12463

The Mohawk Council of Kahnawa:ke (MCK) has announced that it passed a Mohawk Council Executive Directive to implement the Kahnawa:ke Trades Qualifications Program to verify that trades operating within Kahnawa:ke, on the Mercier Bridge, meet minimum requirements to ensure competency within the workforce. Included is a Qualifications Policy, which will provide for various categories of workers in high-risk trades. We (MCK) will create a pool of qualified Kahnawa'kehro:non and affiliated Indigenous workers who will then have access to the work on the Mercier Bridge. "This Program was created to ensure that our jurisdiction is respected and maintained and that our workers have guaranteed access to the work on the bridge," said Grand Chief Michael Ahríhrhon Delisle, Jr. A Qualifications Committee will be formed shortly; their role will be to verify the competencies of the workers. A call for participation on this committee, as well as a call for those who wish to apply for certification, is expected to be announced today. "We (the MCK) will take care of the political aspects of this important initiative," Delisle continued. "We'll also make sure that the various agencies, governments and contractors are informed for a smooth implementation process."

January 10, 2011 - Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo commented today on the passing of Elder Ernest (Ernie) Kaientaronkwen Benedict, a long-serving and highly respected Elder of the Mohawk Nation who resided in Akwesasne. "Today, First Nations people across the country join the citizens of the Mohawk Nation in mourning the loss of a respected Elder and teacher, a great leader and a great man: Ernie Kaientaronkwen Benedict. Ernie was a pioneer in many fields, including education. He was one of the first First Nations people to obtain a university degree and dedicated much of his life to ensuring education was a tool and a vehicle to advance the aspirations of the Mohawk Nation and First Nation peoples everywhere. Ernie was a strong believer in the rights and sovereignty of the First Peoples. He was a strong advocate for First Nations border crossing rights as well as the right of First Nations to control their own affairs and make the decisions that affect their lives and communities. Ernie taught all of us so much in so many areas, yet everything he did was guided by an unwavering belief in the inherent rights of First Nations. First Nations today have identified education as a key priority to strengthen our youth and our nations. This is very much a legacy of the work and life of Ernie Kaientaronkwen Benedict, who was one of the first to articulate the principle of First Nation control of First Nation education. Ernie's work in education, community and social development and enhancing and strengthening traditional culture was rightly recognized with a National Aboriginal Achievement Award in 1995. His insight, wisdom, strength and commitment to his people will be greatly missed. On behalf of the AFN, I want to express my sincere condolences to the family and friends of Elder Ernie Kaientaronkwen Benedict. Our prayers are with you."

Regional Chief Angus Toulouse indicated that the passing earlier this week of Norma Diamond of Sagamok Anishinawbek and Lillian Pitawanakwat of Whitefish River First Nation has had a profound impact on the citizens of their communities and within the First Nations community generally. "The Anishinabek Nation and countless First Nations citizens across the province are mourning the passing of two First Nations women that were inspiring leaders and pillars of their communities," stated Regional Chief Angus Toulouse. Norma Diamond passed away on January 4, 2011 and is well known in the First Nation community for her many years of service in various First Nation organizations including the Assembly of First Nations and Mamaweswen, the North Shore Tribal Council. "Norma was a dedicated, inspiring leader who worked tirelessly for many years to improve the lives of First Nation citizens within the Anishinabek Nation and the First Nation population generally," said Chief Toulouse. Lillian Pitawanakwat also passed on to the spirit world on January 4th. Lillian was an Elder and Medicine Woman from the Whitefish River First Nation. Lillian's spiritual work helped and guided many people while generously sharing her wisdom with many local, regional and national leaders. Lillian was a member of the Elders Council of United Chiefs and Councils of Mnidoo Mnising and provided valuable teachings related to ceremonies, language and culture. "We must honour what these exceptional women stood for --- which was dedication to making the lives of our people better, and caring for family and community. These women reaffirmed in all that they did that the strength of our nations rests with our women. Let's always remember and honour them by doing all we can to continue the valuable work that they dedicated their lives to," stated Chief Toulouse. They will be greatly missed by their families, communities and all who knew them.

January 9, 2011 - More than ten years after - the highly acclaimed Nisga'a treaty is still being challenged in court. Last year Nisga'a celebrated the tenth anniversary of the historic modern-day treaty. However, there are some Nisga'a who have never accepted the final agreement and in fact, launched a legal challenge that goes to court this month. "The Nisga'a Final Agreement creates an independent self-governing nation state within the boundaries of British Columbia and Canada". According to Chief Mountain, "I have rights as a Canadian and a Nisga'a which are best protected under the Canadian constitution, not a constitution passed by a government controlled by family cliques." The Nisga'a Final Agreement legislation was enacted in 2000 establishing a Nisga'a constitution, citizenship, police force, and judiciary. Assisted in the litigation by the Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF), James Robinson, a Nisga'a ancestral chief with the hereditary title of Chief Mountain, along with Mercy Thomas and other Nisga'a peoples, are challenging the "third order" of government created by the Nisga'a Final Agreement. They are asking the court to strike down the treaty for non-compliance with Canada's constitution. Trial recommences this week in Vancouver, at the British Columbia Supreme Court. According to the legal challenge, the Nisga'a Lisims government is not a municipality where power has been delegated to it by the province or the federal government. The Nisga'a Lisims government is a quasi-sovereign state residing within Canada, with the ability to pass laws that supersede Canadian law. CCF Executive Director Chris Schafer said, "There is no case in the courts as critical to the future of Canada as Chief Mountain.

January 8, 2011 - Tohono O'odham Nation Statement from Chairman Ned Norris, Jr. - "Today is a sad day for our country and we are all shocked and horrified by the senseless attack against Congresswoman Giffords, members of her staff, Judge John Roll and the many other victims. Our society has become far too violent. The Tohono O'odham Nation deplores violence and we must work together to stop these tragic acts. Congresswoman Giffords has been a long-time friend of the Nation, Arizona and our country. One thing is for sure, she is a fighter. She is now in the fight for her life and we are all praying for her safe recovery. Judge Roll has also had a long and distinguished career that was cut far too short. As a federal judge he worked closely with the Tohono O'odham Nation on many occasions and was highly respected for his work. The thoughts and prayers of the Tohono O'odham Nation go out to the family of Judge Roll on this terrible day. The thoughts and prayers of the Nation also go out to the other innocent victims of this tragedy and their families."

FSIN calls for wholistic approach to First Nations education. FSIN Chief Guy Lonechild says two reports, the Saskatchewan Education Indicators Report and the Provincial Panel on Student Achievement, that examine education in Saskatchewan, indicate that much work remains to be done in order to improve the achievement rates of First Nation students in provincial schools. "Improving the educational outcomes for First Nations students in both provincial schools and First Nation schools is a key priority for the FSIN," says Chief Lonechild. "To make real improvements, a holistic approach to education must be utilized that takes into account not only the school environment, but the child's economic, cultural and social impacts." According to the 2010 Saskatchewan Education Indicators Report, one of the primary factors that affect the success rate of First Nation students is poverty. "Many of our families are impoverished, and breaking the cycle of poverty is key," says Chief Lonechild. "We strongly believe that one of the best ways to improve on education rates is to strengthen families by providing better economic and employment opportunities." A news release explained that the FSIN is committed to working with the Province of Saskatchewan to support the educational attainment levels of First Nations students.

January 6, 2011 - A deal with BC Hydro that has been negotiated since 1993, will address St'at'imc First Nations longstanding grievances. "This agreement is about creating a stronger, healthier, happier future for our people," said St'at'imc Chief Negotiator Mike Leach. This week British Columbia and BC Hydro initialled a Final Agreement with the St'at'imc and each of its 11 member bands that, once ratified, will address the historical grievances related to the construction and operation of BC Hydro's Bridge River system. The Final Agreement will provide the St'at'imc with compensation, mitigation of impacts and economic opportunities. The settlement will provide an initial sum payment and additional payments over time, the majority of which will be put into a long term Trust. Each of the 11 member bands will also receive separate payments under their respective Community Agreements. A ratification vote is tentatively scheduled by St'at'imc community members for this spring. Subject to a successful ratification process, the Final Agreement will be signed by all parties shortly after. "This is but a small measure of justice for our people," said Mike Leach. "The St'at'imc Chiefs' Council is looking forward to the ratification process and visiting each community to answer questions and explain the benefits of the agreement we worked hard to achieve. We will be ensuring that all of our people will be able to make informed decisions regarding these agreements, and appreciate the cooperation of our community band offices to help make this a success." In addition to financial compensation, the agreement provides funding for: Environmental initiatives to help restore fish, wildlife and vegetation - A heritage plan to preserve and promote St'at'imc culture - A relations agreement to assist in developing a long-term sustainable relationship - An education and training component to build capacity within the communities. The St'at'imc is made up of 11 bands. Collectively, they own 75 reserves and their asserted territory encompasses 1.6 million hectares. BC Hydro's Bridge River assets are located entirely within St'at'imc asserted traditional territory. These assets include: three dams, three reservoirs, four generating stations, 15 transmission circuits totalling approximately 850 kilometres of transmission lines, 160 kilometres of access roads and four recreation facilities. The density of BC Hydro assets in St'at'imc' asserted territory is greater than that found anywhere else in British Columbia and account for approximately five per cent of BC Hydro's generation capacity. Once ratified, this Final Agreement "will also provide BC Hydro and the B.C. government with operational certainty for the future".

January 5, 2011 - At first glance, a new policy announced in late 2010 by RBC Royal Bank, appears to respond to First Nations and environmentalists concerns about doing business in the oil sands (a new environmental and social risk management policy to screen its financing in "high impact" sectors such as the tar sands. The policy addresses rights-based concerns raised in a campaign led by First Nations and environmental groups including Rainforest Action Network over the last two years). However, Carrier Sekani Tribal Council (CSTC) is questioning the new policy. "Unless RBC and other banks suspend financing to Enbridge and other companies that fail to earn consent from communities impacted by their destructive projects, their promises will ring hollow," stated CSTC Vice Tribal Chief Terry Teegee. According to a summary of the policy reviewed by CSTC, the bank will evaluate whether oil and gas sector clients have "policies and processes consistent with the standard of free, prior, informed consent (FPIC)" when conducting community relations with First Nations. CSTC Tribal Chief David Luggi commented, "RBC's new policy creates yet another hurdle for the Northern Gateway Pipeline. . .61 interior First Nations along the Fraser River signed a declaration against this project. The Union of BC Municipalities, First Nations Summit and the Union of BC Indian Chiefs also signed resolutions against the project. Without First Nation consent, it is safe to say this project is dead in the water." Vice Tribal Chief Terry Teegee added, "We encourage all banks to follow RBC's lead by formally recognizing rights outlined in the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, and to back up those commitments with action."

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